Primitive Archer

Main Discussion Area => Arrows => Topic started by: TurtleCreek on January 15, 2012, 03:27:48 pm

Title: Dowel cutters for making shafts, a few ???
Post by: TurtleCreek on January 15, 2012, 03:27:48 pm
  I just recently bought a set of dowel cutters to start making my own shafts.  I was just wondering if anybody else out here has had any experience using these and what you thought of them.  Also, is there any guidelines as far as what diameter dowel to cut to get you fairly close to a particular spine range?
Title: Re: Dowel cutters for making shafts, a few ???
Post by: Carson (CMB) on January 16, 2012, 02:31:19 am
turtlecreek, in my experience, the wood will dictate the spine.  That is, a 23/64 fir shaft could have a lower spine than another fir shaft that is 5/16.  It just depends on the wood density.  You can expect similar spine groups from wood that is from the same stock, usually.  So you could start with a larger diameter, say 23/64 on a couple of shafts and then adjust down if needed.  With doug-fir, you could expect to drop 5-10# spine dropping from 23/64 to 11/32 and another 5-10# dropping from 11/32 to 5/16. 

What wood are you working with?

Let us know how the doweler works for you.  Pics would be great.
Title: Re: Dowel cutters for making shafts, a few ???
Post by: TurtleCreek on January 16, 2012, 03:19:30 am
  I haven't started making any just yet, as I am still waiting for the cutters to get here.  I plan on trying some douglas fir, poplar, and some heavier woods like hickory and white oak.
Title: Re: Dowel cutters for making shafts, a few ???
Post by: Carson (CMB) on January 16, 2012, 02:36:23 pm
I haven't ever done doug-fir (or any wood for that mattera) with a doweler, but I have a lot of experience with doug-fir (my dad is part-owner of Surewood shafts), and the stuff doesn't do real well with cutting type tools, so it might be problematic for you.  I just know that fir comes out of the knife cutters pretty rough and requires a lot of sanding to remove the tears. Definitely give it a try and let us know if you have some fir. 
Title: Re: Dowel cutters for making shafts, a few ???
Post by: Bevan R. on January 16, 2012, 03:44:22 pm
A friend of mine used to make fir shafts. He made a jig to hold the stock and used a band saw to round the shaft. It had less tearing that way.
Title: Re: Dowel cutters for making shafts, a few ???
Post by: TurtleCreek on January 17, 2012, 05:06:37 am
How would poplar do going through the cutters?
Title: Re: Dowel cutters for making shafts, a few ???
Post by: stringstretcher on January 17, 2012, 08:15:37 am
Poplar does great, but you have to do some things to poplar to get them to stay straight, like heat straightening.

(http://i43.photobucket.com/albums/e369/STRINGSTRETCHER/dowels004.jpg)

(http://i43.photobucket.com/albums/e369/STRINGSTRETCHER/spine004.jpg)
(http://i43.photobucket.com/albums/e369/STRINGSTRETCHER/dowels1115002.jpg)
Title: Re: Dowel cutters for making shafts, a few ???
Post by: stringstretcher on January 17, 2012, 08:20:06 am
This stack will be ready around August, and will get me about a 1000 dowels
(http://i43.photobucket.com/albums/e369/STRINGSTRETCHER/poplar003.jpg)
Title: Re: Dowel cutters for making shafts, a few ???
Post by: Stingray45 on January 17, 2012, 11:03:09 am
As others have said you can get many different spines depending on the wood. I use the 3/8" dowel cutter to make shafts out of poplar and typically I can get from 50#'s to 70#'s. But I have also gotten spines as low as 35#'s so it all depends on the wood.

~Barry
Title: Re: Dowel cutters for making shafts, a few ???
Post by: crooketarrow on January 18, 2012, 12:13:59 pm
  Back when I shot dowl arrows I had a friend that made and liked hard woods I got a 2 dozzen HICKORY for 3 years in a row before I started makeing shoot arrows. These were great in my book. Stayed straight ,heavy hard as nails.
  He prefered oak, he said they were lighter than HICKORY and amost a tuff. He said he like seeing the grain most of all. He also cut out some cherry but said they have a problem staying straight. But ASH was his favoret he said for weight and hardest. I had switched to shoot arrows by the time he'd made ASH. But have heard the thing from other people thats made arrows.
Title: Re: Dowel cutters for making shafts, a few ???
Post by: TurtleCreek on January 18, 2012, 01:22:48 pm
  Thanks for the info guys
Title: Re: Dowel cutters for making shafts, a few ???
Post by: Carson (CMB) on January 18, 2012, 02:47:33 pm
That is some good info crooketarrow.  I have been wondering about various hardwoods for making shafts. 

Just wanted to add that western indians used western red cedar for shafts, often footed with hardwood. Might be another to experiment with on your dowler. 

Also, here is a link to some do it yourself dowel making I stumbled across.  Make your own dowler with a chisel. 

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z3MNbm3NCHE&feature=related

http://woodgears.ca/dowel/making.html
Title: Re: Dowel cutters for making shafts, a few ???
Post by: bubby on January 23, 2012, 10:03:22 pm
here's a homemade one that work's pretty good, just a piece of hardwood and a jigsaw blade, Bub(http://i623.photobucket.com/albums/tt320/bubncheryl/Picture006-3.jpg)
Title: Re: Dowel cutters for making shafts, a few ???
Post by: Matt S. on January 24, 2012, 03:28:29 pm
bubby,
do you feed square stock through that or do you take the corners off first?
Title: Re: Dowel cutters for making shafts, a few ???
Post by: bubby on January 24, 2012, 03:55:31 pm
you feed square stock through it, just sharpen the tip to get it started clamp it in a vice and go slow with a drill, if you put it in a vice with a rasp at the hole instead of the blade you would possibly get a real smooth shaft to sand, i think i got this idea from the arrow section over on tradgang, Bub
Title: Re: Dowel cutters for making shafts, a few ???
Post by: TurtleCreek on January 25, 2012, 06:07:15 am
That's a neat idea Bubby, thanks for sharing
Title: Re: Dowel cutters for making shafts, a few ???
Post by: zdogk9 on January 26, 2012, 12:04:23 am
It looks like you're using a 4TPI blade I bet if you used an eight or 12 tooth per inch blade you would come out with a lot smoother shaft. Thank you for the idea, I'm going to use it since I've got a bunch of broken band saw blades.
Z
Title: Re: Dowel cutters for making shafts, a few ???
Post by: bubby on January 26, 2012, 07:44:15 am
you are right going with more teeth, there is a guy on youtube that made one from a piece of flat steel, drilled two 1/4" holes3/8" apart and one 3/8" in the center, then countersunk the smaller holes, it worked very nice, Bub
Title: Re: Dowel cutters for making shafts, a few ???
Post by: crooketarrow on January 26, 2012, 09:31:30 am
 Seams like a metal blade with more smaller teeth would work better on square stock.
Title: Re: Dowel cutters for making shafts, a few ???
Post by: Jim Davis on January 27, 2012, 01:08:40 am
Just for perspective, it will be unlikely that more than two  teeth of a saw blade can be in contact with the dowel stock, since the saw blade is straight.

Here is how quite a few of us make dowels.

(http://i33.photobucket.com/albums/d72/Reparrow/Dowelmakerjdlabled.jpg)
(http://i33.photobucket.com/albums/d72/Reparrow/100_1407.jpg)

Jim Davis


Title: Re: Dowel cutters for making shafts, a few ???
Post by: bubby on January 27, 2012, 07:19:17 am
asharrow i agree, but the more teeth per inch means smaller teeth, and it does make for a smoother cut, i don't have the room to set up like you have i got too many iron's in the fire and very little room, Bub
Title: Re: Dowel cutters for making shafts, a few ???
Post by: CraigMBeckett on January 27, 2012, 10:00:11 am
Asharrow,

Although I believe I have seen a photo of your jig before I don't think I saved a copy, any chance of a better photo, even when blown up the writing remains illegible.

Craig.
Title: Re: Dowel cutters for making shafts, a few ???
Post by: Jim Davis on January 27, 2012, 05:26:45 pm
This should be better.
Title: Re: Dowel cutters for making shafts, a few ???
Post by: CraigMBeckett on January 29, 2012, 09:54:51 am
Thanks Jim.

Craig.