Primitive Archer

Main Discussion Area => Bows => Topic started by: joachimM on March 28, 2017, 03:26:07 am

Title: Got some plum
Post by: joachimM on March 28, 2017, 03:26:07 am
The pic is self-explanatory.
Wild plum root stock that had overtaken the scion, and which grew at my kids' school. Saved it from the chipper.

Nice haul, if I may say so.

Guess I'll even use the bigger log for furniture.
Joachim
Title: Re: Got some plum
Post by: bjrogg on March 28, 2017, 06:37:50 am
That is a nice haul Joachim. Looking forward to seeing some nice bows and maybe even furniture in the future.
Bjrogg
Title: Re: Got some plum
Post by: upstatenybowyer on March 28, 2017, 07:17:18 am
Nice haul indeed! Be sure to read what Tim Baker has to say about it in TBB (2 or 3 I think). It's amazing stuff. Keep shavings too, great for smoking meat! Congrats!
Title: Re: Got some plum
Post by: joachimM on March 28, 2017, 07:38:23 am
Yes we do keep those shavings. As a side to my regular day job, I am an arborist, and I work with a furniture designer to save beautiful trees that needed to be cut from being turned into firewood. We try to give the wood a second life, from the garden to the living room so to say.
We mill good tree trunks, dry the wood and customize the furniture to the client's desires, keeping control of the entire process from tree to table.
All the pure (uncontaminated) shavings from the cabinet-making work, we save for smoking. We have lots of sweet cherry, birch, walnut and beech shavings, and plum will be a tasty addition.

But I'm sure to make a number of bows out of this wood!
Title: Re: Got some plum
Post by: DuBois on March 28, 2017, 08:21:38 am
Nice score and really cool on saving the wood from being mulch.
Title: Re: Got some plum
Post by: BowEd on March 28, 2017, 08:55:06 am
Nice score on the plum!!I smoke a few different things here too mostly meat and brain tan hides.
Title: Re: Got some plum
Post by: DC on March 28, 2017, 01:20:05 pm
I hope I'm not hijacking. I'm working a piece of Plum. I know it's Plum because I've eaten the fruit off this tree. Nice 1" yellow plums. Anyway I did a bunch if Googling and most of the stuff I find talks about what nice dense wood Plum is. This piece of Plum doesn't look dense, it looks identical to a piece of Bitter Cherry I've got. I can dent both with my thumbnail. The first picture is Plum and the second is Bitter Cherry. Is there maybe different kinds of Plum? Different enough to have very different wood?
Title: Re: Got some plum
Post by: TimBo on March 28, 2017, 02:16:40 pm
I don't have any experience working plum, but there are definitely a bunch of varieties. 
Title: Re: Got some plum
Post by: joachimM on March 28, 2017, 04:35:28 pm
You're confusing hardness and density. Hardness meadures resistance to denting (janka hardness), density is what it weighs per unit of volume. Plum has soft wood, like yew.

Title: Re: Got some plum
Post by: DC on March 28, 2017, 04:50:37 pm
I did a rough measurement on the SG and it's around .75.
Title: Re: Got some plum
Post by: gfugal on March 28, 2017, 05:20:59 pm
How do you measure the SG of wood? Wouldn't you have to know the volume? I can't see how you would know that unless you measured displacement but still it would have to be fully submerged and wood floats. I'm sure there's some simple answer I'm missing.
Title: Re: Got some plum
Post by: Marc St Louis on March 28, 2017, 05:53:19 pm
You're confusing hardness and density. Hardness meadures resistance to denting (janka hardness), density is what it weighs per unit of volume. Plum has soft wood, like yew.

Not the Plum I have ever worked.  The density is about that of HHB, you can barely mark it with your thumb nail.
Title: Re: Got some plum
Post by: DC on March 28, 2017, 06:14:38 pm
How do you measure the SG of wood? Wouldn't you have to know the volume? I can't see how you would know that unless you measured displacement but still it would have to be fully submerged and wood floats. I'm sure there's some simple answer I'm missing.

Take a uniform piece of wood say 1/2"x1/2"x10". Mark it off in 10 equal sections and number them. Float it vertically in a tube of water with the 1 down. The water level is the SG. I have trouble with Ocean Spray, it sinks
Title: Re: Got some plum
Post by: upstatenybowyer on March 28, 2017, 07:39:22 pm
You're confusing hardness and density. Hardness meadures resistance to denting (janka hardness), density is what it weighs per unit of volume. Plum has soft wood, like yew.

Not the Plum I have ever worked.  The density is about that of HHB, you can barely mark it with your thumb nail.

+1
Title: Re: Got some plum
Post by: DC on March 28, 2017, 08:22:58 pm
You're confusing hardness and density. Hardness meadures resistance to denting (janka hardness), density is what it weighs per unit of volume. Plum has soft wood, like yew.
Not the Plum I have ever worked.  The density is about that of HHB, you can barely mark it with your thumb nail.

+1

So, that kind of takes us back to the top of the page. Do I have Plum that makes a good bow or do I have Plum that's going to behave like Cherry. And yes, Joachim, I was sorta. I was assuming they went hand in hand, as the wood got denser it would get harder.
Title: Re: Got some plum
Post by: Marc St Louis on March 29, 2017, 08:18:18 am
Don't confuse dense/hard with elastic.  Elasticity is a more useful property when making bows
Title: Re: Got some plum
Post by: joachimM on March 29, 2017, 12:35:40 pm
I have two plum bows here at hand, both I consider pretty good bows, but the wood I can dent it easily with my fingernails. So hardness may not be important at all.
They are elastic, I can tell you that!

 
Title: Re: Got some plum
Post by: DC on March 29, 2017, 12:43:24 pm
I was thinking of leaving the bark on but with my OS bows it's not if but when the bark pops off. Does the bark stay on Plum bows?
Title: Re: Got some plum
Post by: upstatenybowyer on March 29, 2017, 08:03:11 pm
Baker says if its a sapling the bark will stay on.
Title: Re: Got some plum
Post by: joachimM on March 30, 2017, 03:42:43 am
Baker says if its a sapling the bark will stay on.

It might come off if you dont sand it down a bit to thin it. Had this on two branch bows.
Rub with oil to avoid cracking of the bark.
Title: Re: Got some plum
Post by: Springbuck on March 31, 2017, 05:42:11 pm
What a HAUL!  I, for one, am jealous....
Title: Re: Got some plum
Post by: shofu on April 01, 2017, 12:51:30 am
I got some purple plum, I was told a Japanese variety.  Wood is heavy and not soft to finger nail, but rasps/shaves easily with Sureform like yew. (property of grain?)  I dried it with bark on and sealed ends - no checking and started tillering - no moisture packing up the rasp.  I decided to remove bark and was surprised by weight of removed bark (aka bark was still wet).  Continued to work it and back started to check while working it (within 1/2 hr) . Stopped, sealed it and checking stopped.
Very dense, very elastic, hard to dry with bark on.
Just wonder Joachim M - how big is big log and why can't it be used for bows? (sorry I am green...)
Title: Re: Got some plum
Post by: DC on April 02, 2017, 02:36:34 pm
Baker says if its a sapling the bark will stay on.

It might come off if you dont sand it down a bit to thin it. Had this on two branch bows.
Rub with oil to avoid cracking of the bark.

What kind of oil? I'm thinking anything that hardens, like tung oil for instance,would moke the problem worse.
Title: Re: Got some plum
Post by: joachimM on April 03, 2017, 06:12:56 am
What kind of oil? I'm thinking anything that hardens, like tung oil for instance,would moke the problem worse.

When wood (or bark) dries, it shrinks and becomes stiffer but more brittle. This is responsible for cracking. Oil is intended to replace the water or to avoid the bark from drying out completely, thereby avoiding the shrinking. Since oil hardly evaporates, it makes for a more stable bark. I wouldn't expect hardening oils to make this worse, but I might be wrong.
There's nothing wrong with rubbing the bark from time to time with a bit of olive oil.

J