Primitive Archer

Main Discussion Area => Bows => Topic started by: Bayou Ben on March 17, 2019, 12:10:36 pm

Title: Hackberry Stave Storage
Post by: Bayou Ben on March 17, 2019, 12:10:36 pm
I cut this hackberry last weekend.  I sealed the back and ends with tb3. 

Now it has a greenish tint to the back near the split and I’m concerned about rot. 
Any idea what I should do differently? 
Title: Re: Hackberry Stave Storage
Post by: Stixnstones on March 17, 2019, 12:32:32 pm
Dont do anything, that's what it does.. all good.
Title: Re: Hackberry Stave Storage
Post by: Bayou Ben on March 17, 2019, 12:59:07 pm
Well good to know.  So that greenish tint will sand off when I’m ready to work it?
Title: Re: Hackberry Stave Storage
Post by: Danzn Bar on March 17, 2019, 06:09:53 pm
Yep.....+1 what Sticks said......
DBar
Title: Re: Hackberry Stave Storage
Post by: Stixnstones on March 17, 2019, 06:17:58 pm
Yep, will sand right off
Title: Re: Hackberry Stave Storage
Post by: gumboman on March 17, 2019, 07:58:33 pm
How does hackberry compare to osage for a self bow?
Title: Re: Hackberry Stave Storage
Post by: Danzn Bar on March 18, 2019, 05:10:15 am
Osage is King, Hackberry is in my top 4 or 5.  Hackberry is softer and lighter than Osage.  And is very tension strong.  Likes heat treating and smells good when heating treating.
Title: Re: Hackberry Stave Storage
Post by: Stixnstones on March 18, 2019, 03:39:36 pm
I totally agree with Danzn bar, osage is king. But to me i think hackberry is a close runner up. I have seen and made some very fast and hard hitting hackberry bows. Build em wide and long and heat treat em good, a couple times if ya have to. The majority of the bows i build are hackberry. Jmho.
Title: Re: Hackberry Stave Storage
Post by: PEARL DRUMS on March 18, 2019, 05:33:19 pm
I have seen and made some very fast and hard hitting hackberry bows.

Got one :)
Title: Re: Hackberry Stave Storage
Post by: PatM on March 18, 2019, 05:44:27 pm
Is there any reason to seal the back of Hackberry?
Title: Re: Hackberry Stave Storage
Post by: PEARL DRUMS on March 19, 2019, 05:59:39 am
No. But, I never seal any backs of any wood. My storage facility is unique.
Title: Re: Hackberry Stave Storage
Post by: JW_Halverson on March 19, 2019, 08:08:42 am
I have had hackberry get that green stain, too.  It was freshly cut and I just figured it was a feature of the wood and not something I should worry about.  In the case of my staves, it tended to be right where there had been some damage to bark when it was being cut.  Since it happened so fast, I doubted it was a fungus, probably some response the wood has to injury.

Gumboman, I think hackberry is every bit as good as osage.  I have never had a hackberry bow break. I have screwed them up with bad hinges and crappy tillering, but never had one break.  They have taken set from bad tillering, they have had poor cast from poor tiller, but never have I had one let go. 

I think the wood is more "rubbery" than osage.  Well cured osage parts in front of a sharp edged tool easily and cleanly, it is a pleasure to run long, clean curls with my well sharpened spoke shave.  Hackberry works like an old truck tire, rubbery and resistant to parting easily.  It takes more effort to pull curls with a spoke shave, no matter how well stropped and hair popping sharp the blade is. 

I think hackberry is a prettier wood when finished. It is a ring diffuse wood like maple, versus ring porous woods like osage and oak.  Hackberry can be a pain in the sitting muscles when it comes to taking stain if you sand it out too fine (don't go past 180 grit if you want to stain it darkly.) But you can take advantage of that to create differentially stained finishes.  For example, I once sanded the back of a hackberry bow to no more than 150 grit, taking care to follow the grain religiously.  The belly was sanded with a random orbital sander all the way down to crocus cloth.  The back stained nice and dark and the belly barely took any color at all.  I loaned that bow out at a Rendezvous and never saw it again.

Folks often mention the smell of hackberry.  To me it smells like hot buttered popcorn or corn tortillas cooking.  I believe the wood has a fairly large amount of sugary compounds in it, and because of this the wood will toast nicely with careful application of a heat gun.  It handles heat treating well, but will fool you and spring  back if you do not get it well and truly heated deeply into the limb.  You really need to take your time and heat slowly and thoroughly!
Title: Re: Hackberry Stave Storage
Post by: Bayou Ben on March 19, 2019, 08:33:20 am
Thanks for the information.  This is my 1st time dealing with it, and all I can say so far is that the grain is very straight and it splits like a dream.  The last 2 trees I cut for bow making were elm and live oak (not the same as other oaks, it has interlocking grain) and this hackberry was a breeze to get processed compared to them.
I have my eye on a couple other hackberry trees that I plan to cut in the next couple weeks.  The sap is flowing nicely here.  Should I seal the back? 
I didn't seal the back of the live oak and it split all over.  I have that fresh on my mind, so I did put a heavy coat of glue on this one. 
 
Title: Re: Hackberry Stave Storage
Post by: JW_Halverson on March 19, 2019, 08:35:59 am
Heck yeah! Seal that back right away!  Good bow wood doesn't exactly grow on trees, buddy!
Title: Re: Hackberry Stave Storage
Post by: Bayou Ben on March 19, 2019, 08:40:54 am
Heck yeah! Seal that back right away!  Good bow wood doesn't exactly grow on trees, buddy!

  (lol) :OK.  I couldn't figure out what I did wrong with the one above.  I'm relieved that there's no issue.