Primitive Archer

Main Discussion Area => Muzzleloaders => Topic started by: Parnell on December 12, 2016, 11:41:01 am

Title: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: Parnell on December 12, 2016, 11:41:01 am
I've been putting in the hours filing and sanding.  The steel is looking polished, all the microswirls are out and any stray file marks are out as I spent the day wet sanding the barrel yesterday.  I've cleaned up all hardware and raised the grain on the walnut stock and sand everything down with 400 grit. 

Some things I'm looking to get input on:

1.  Eric K - On the other post you had said what "really kills the look is to leave the flat place on the back side of the lock panel flat. Round that sucker off."  I'm including a photo of the lock...are you saying that the edges should be rounded off?  I'm a little unclear.  Is the finish that's on this lock now just browning solution?  Wondering about matching it back up after I work it.

2.  I'm not going to use the aqua fortis on the stock - it will be too dark.  So I'm thinking I'll just do a clear finish on that.  Any recommendations otherwise?  Any body think some stain would benefit?  I'm thinking currently to just do the clear finish.

3.  Couple of people recommended I consider not browning the steel and just leave it to brown naturally.  Thoughts on this?  Is it wise to just leave it untouched?  Wet sanding this thing yesterday was interesting because rust would form on the barrel in a matter of minutes from the slurry of carbon-water left behind.  I feel like I want to brown the barrel and other iron parts...

4.  How does the position of the butt plate look.  It isn't PERFECTLY seated and I have to admit, it's no simple thing to get it to sit down exactly.  It's not bad...to what level do I drive myself crazy here?

5.  I know ultimately, it's all up to me in terms of how much work to put in...if it was yours, would you leave a couple little imperfections in the triggergard, butt plate, etc., or would you get it all smooth as glass?

Thanks for the input, fellas.

Steve
Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: Parnell on December 12, 2016, 11:42:13 am
Couple more...
Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: PEARL DRUMS on December 12, 2016, 02:04:39 pm
That rifle will mean the world to you by the time you finisher her up, Steve-o.
Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: Eric Krewson on December 12, 2016, 07:57:52 pm
No, no, no, the wood behind the lock panel at the wrist where you place your hand.

See that flat place behind the lock panel in the wrist, that is what needs to be blended into round, not left flat.

(http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v181/ekrewson/TzlEWsI_zpsv3fozej3.jpg) (http://smg.photobucket.com/user/ekrewson/media/TzlEWsI_zpsv3fozej3.jpg.html)

There is way too much wood in the stock as it comes from the factory in a kit. Google "reshaping a Lyman plains rifle stock" and you may be able to see some examples of a properly shaped stock. It can be made to look more Hawken like.
Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: Parnell on December 12, 2016, 10:19:16 pm
Ah ha.  Gotcha now.  Thanks Eric.
Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: JW_Halverson on December 13, 2016, 01:16:08 am
Brass buttplates are a lot easier to "educate" than steel.  You can get a brass one fitted sorta close, then a few well placed hearty bashes with a rubber mallet and suddenly everything is fitted so close you couldn't slip a rolling paper in where there used to be gaps.  Steel might take even more energy to "educate", and I am not going to tell you to do it.
Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: Parnell on December 13, 2016, 10:28:16 am
I see, JW.  I've got it quite close by carefully filing/sanding away the stock to fit the plate.  It's close but if I hold it to a light and carefully look I can see it coming through in a couple little areas.  It's not major but it is a little annoying.  I know it won't make a difference with it shooting but I'm just trying to do the best job I can for my first effort.

I did begin to use the cold browning solution, last night.  I'll see how the process goes on those then I'll do the barrel last.  It's interesting stuff.  I am going to shape the stock a bit more to round that flat area behind the lock plate.

Here are two pictures of where those areas are currently:

Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: Parnell on December 14, 2016, 08:35:28 am
Didn't have any time last night but the browning is coming along well.  Starting to feel comfortable with it.  I really like the way it looks and it's pretty fun to check on it after its development in the humidity down here.   It gets a dusty film to it.  I'll neutralize these pieces tonight with the baking soda water solution.
I think I'll start on the barrel tonight.
Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: Stoner on December 18, 2016, 04:06:18 pm
Can you tell me a little more on the browning process? Or maybe a link to some info. thanks John
Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: Parnell on December 19, 2016, 08:41:23 am
Hi Stoner,

From what I understand, there is "hot" and "cold".  Apparently, with the hot you do apply heat after the solution has been applied.  I'm doing the cold browning.  It takes longer but gives it a more authentic look, in my opinion.  It is basically a $5 bottle of solution that is acidic liquid rust.  Make sure everything is degreased, apply the first coat "vigorously" and give it a little to dry...a second and third coat are needed where you card off the dust first then do a single uniform very light pass, more if desired and you want it dark brown.  When you are good with the finish you neutralize it with water and baking soda then oil.

I've really enjoyed this part of the project, very fun.

Of course Murphy's Law kicked in yesterday when I browned the barrel.  I applied the 2nd coat and put it aside on my bench.  We had a mechanic over doing work on my wife's Honda and he apparently touched the barrel with his oily fingers while I wasn't in the garage and I see finger marks.   ::) >:(  Annoying, but it won't matter much.  I left a "Do Not Touch" sign on the pieces today.
Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: Parnell on December 19, 2016, 09:07:11 am
It's really starting to come together.  I started the stock last night with original oil finish.  I'm not staining the walnut.  It's dark enough as is, IMO.  I like it with the finish, too.  Under the light it has some sort of golden highlights.  I'm looking forward to getting out and shooting but not looking forward to the process being over.  I've been very happy going through it.  I've got some bow work to do but will have to start a fund for another project in a little while.  Just too cool not to.
Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: Stoner on December 19, 2016, 10:27:50 pm
Parnell, Thanks for the info. I have been researching the cold method also. I have got a couple old muzzleloaders from my great grand  father & great uncle. I have been researching restoration on them. Also not a smokepole, but my Remington 870 been with me since the beginning of time. No blue left, tried to camo with no luck. Thought browning might look sharp and give a dull finish for turkey hunting. Thanks John
Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: Eric Krewson on December 20, 2016, 10:53:38 pm
Heavy restoration of an old M/L is a no-no. If you happen to have a rifle of note you can turn the value from thousands to hundreds with some sandpaper and finish.
Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: Buckeye Guy on December 24, 2016, 05:03:29 pm
Please keep originals  original!

Cold browning is fine for our projects of today

the 870 if its a wingmaster hot blueing is a must in my opionon but the lower grade ones whould be fine for browning probably be considered an upgrade
Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: Parnell on January 06, 2017, 11:18:05 am
All that is left to do is fit the sights.  I like the way the browning turned out and I like the way it finished.  Its a first.  But, I do think that on the next I do I'll let it develop its brown naturally.  I've been speaking to Wildman about how to monitor the process in the future.  I quote, "Barrel brown is the debil, Momma says." ;D

Been working on a powder horn and will start thinking about some leatherwork and a possibilities bag. 

Santa Claus brought me a pistol kit, much to my surprise!


Here are some pictures...
Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: Pat B on January 06, 2017, 11:47:51 am
Looking good Steve.
Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: Hawkdancer on January 07, 2017, 12:16:52 am
Parnell,
Looking real good!  Takes time and patience and lots of TLC.

Stoner,
Please don't do any rework on those heirlooms, light oil on the metal is all they.  You can contact the National Muzzleloading Rifle Assn. if you have questions or need help id'ing them.
Hawkdancer
Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: Josh B on January 18, 2017, 12:45:38 am
Looks really nice Steve!  How's she shoot?  Josh
Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: Parnell on January 18, 2017, 10:18:31 am
Thanks Josh!  That's a fine compliment coming from you.  I carefully micro-filed in the sights last night and tapped them in.  Haven't shot her yet!  This weekend I'm going to drive out to my bro-in-laws ranch and shoot her in a bit and get the sights on track.  I'll have to pick up some cabbages for targets, or something.

I appreciate the kind remarks, fellas.

Here are some pictures from this morning:
Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: Stoker on January 18, 2017, 02:59:22 pm
Turned out real nice.. That'll lay the smackdown on a cabbage
Thanks Leroy
Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: amateurhour on January 18, 2017, 03:34:18 pm
That browning job is gorgeous.

I've been to nervous to try that with mine and just done the super blue instead. I've got a .54 flintlock I'm putting together now that might be a candidate though.
Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: Eric Krewson on January 19, 2017, 09:27:46 am
On barrel browning the normal procedure is to brown the barrel then heat it up with a torch and wipe it down with motor oil. Your barrel looks a little dry, did you do the motor oil step?
Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: Parnell on January 19, 2017, 10:45:18 am
I have not.  Didn't know that, thanks Eric. 
Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: Eric Krewson on January 19, 2017, 03:26:12 pm
From the LMF website;

To finish the barrel, heat the surface with a torch until it is too warm to comfortably touch with bare hands, about 125 to 130 F. This will drive off any remaining moisture. Next apply a liberal coat of motor oil. Allow the oil to bond with the brown for 24 hours and then polish off any excess with a soft dry cloth. Apply a final finish of a quality gun oil, non-abrasive furniture wax or neutral color shoe wax.
Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: mullet on January 19, 2017, 09:48:01 pm
When I did my first pistol I put the barrel in the oven when my wife was gone. Never told her what that smell was.
Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: Parnell on January 20, 2017, 08:56:51 am
Well, that's on my list of things to do this weekend.  Appreciate it.
Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: Parnell on January 23, 2017, 02:32:56 pm
Shot my rifle for the first time on Saturday out at my brother-in-laws ranch.  Had an absolute blast.
On the fourth shot it was misfiring and the pan would flash but no ignition of the main charge.  I cleaned out the breech with a paper clip and again...nothing.  So I unscrewed the breech and added powder and boom. 

Pretty good for a first time.  I shot a group of 3 at 75 yards that was within a pie plate.  But the group was about a foot to the right of the target.  Thoughts on this?

Here is a video clip I took of Adam shooting on his ranch...

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qiLmwy4A9pE&feature=youtu.be
Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: Eric Krewson on January 23, 2017, 07:50:21 pm
Rifles seldom shoot spot on out of the box, you may have to drift the back and front sight a little get it on track.

In the video your ignition is way too slow. Factory touch holes are often too small, I drill mine out to 1/16" first and go to 5/64" on guns that shoot 2F and are still slow. 3F will run out of a 5/64 touch hole when you load the gun.
Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: Parnell on January 24, 2017, 06:23:55 am
The video is slow motion.  I didn't take a regular speed video but ignition is pretty much immediate...less than a second I would say.  I'll be taking another clip soon.
Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: Josh B on February 02, 2017, 11:09:23 am
So....I'm guessing that you forgot the powder on the fourth shot ? ??? :P.  Been there!  Josh
Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: Parnell on February 02, 2017, 02:16:53 pm
So....I'm guessing that you forgot the powder on the fourth shot ? ??? :P.  Been there!  Josh

I wish it was that!  I had primed the barrel but it wasn't igniting.  I added a little powder and it finally discharged.  My best guess is that the patch was blocking the ignition through the breech?  Once I cleared it the shooting resumed!
Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: Josh B on February 17, 2017, 11:35:03 pm
I wouldn't think the patch would be the issue, but i suppose anything is possible.  Josh
Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: mullet on February 19, 2017, 05:17:24 pm

i've had some misfires using patches with bore butter or some other kind of lubricant, especially reloading when the barrel was still warm. That stuff seems to get runny and mix in with the powder.
Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: Danzn Bar on February 19, 2017, 06:09:21 pm
I have found once the barrel is well "seasoned" .....similar to an iron skillet not much lube is needed.  When I'm target shooting, I just use saliva as a lube...... getting the barrel "seasoned" is the trick ;) :)
DBar
Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: Eric Krewson on February 20, 2017, 09:16:39 am
"Seasoning" is a hotly debated topic every now and then on the gun building boards. Modern steel lacks the pores that cast iron has so no lubricant can soak into the metal like it does on a cast iron pan.

Seasoning gun barrels is a myth that keeps on going generation after generation.
Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: JW_Halverson on February 20, 2017, 04:43:53 pm
"Seasoning" is a hotly debated topic every now and then on the gun building boards. Modern steel lacks the pores that cast iron has so no lubricant can soak into the metal like it does on a cast iron pan.

Seasoning gun barrels is a myth that keeps on going generation after generation.

Let's just say that this myth is "well seasoned".
Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: Parnell on February 21, 2017, 08:21:14 am
The patches I'm currently using to get started are precut and waxed.  So...what are opinions on this?  Eddie, are you saying better off to use just dry patches? 

Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: Eric Krewson on February 21, 2017, 09:13:50 am
There are a bunch of patch lubes out there, a dry patch may stick your load part way down the bore on a fowled bore and end up being a challenge to get out.

Bore butter is OK but I never liked the stuff, it seems like petroleum based lubes gum up the bore quicker than the natural stuff.

I currently use mink oil from Track Of The Wolf for when  I hunt and may leave my gun loaded for months. Most of the time I lube with mink oil when I shoot but also like Hoppes #9 Plus bore cleaner and lube because you never have to swab between shots with it, first shot or the 20th.
Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: Parnell on February 21, 2017, 09:20:16 am
You mix Mink Oil and Hoppes together on the patch, Eric? 
Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: mullet on February 21, 2017, 10:47:17 am
Steve, lately I've gone to just laying the patch on my tongue while I pour the powder in. It doesn't get real wet, but enough to slide down the barrel.
Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: Eric Krewson on February 21, 2017, 06:43:17 pm
Nope, no mixing, used separately at different times.
Title: Re: .54 Great Plains Rifle
Post by: ksnow on February 27, 2017, 08:22:03 pm
Second what Mullet suggested, I stick the end of a strip of ticking in my mouth while I measure and pour my powder, then lay a ball on the wet end of the strip, push into the muzzle and cut off with a knife.  Works well, can shoot a long time, unless it gets to 20 or so degrees, then things start freezing.  That's when I switch to a grease lube.

Kyle