Primitive Archer

Main Discussion Area => Bows => Topic started by: mmattockx on August 13, 2020, 08:45:27 am

Title: Thickness Sander Drum?
Post by: mmattockx on August 13, 2020, 08:45:27 am
I'm not sure if this goes here, but there isn't a tools forum...

I am collecting parts for a thickness sander. The only thing that isn't an easy off the shelf part is the drum itself. I could make one on my wood lathe by stacking MDF discs but that will not be perfectly square and I would like to get as close as possible with it. What have other members done for a drum? This is for sandpaper in strips, not the sanding sleeves.


Thanks,
Mark
Title: Re: Thickness Sander Drum?
Post by: dylanholderman on August 13, 2020, 08:58:22 am
I’m not much help but I have thought about making one the same way that stumpy nubs on YouTube shows.

For the quick version, he made his drum from pvc pipe and stuck the sandpaper on with spray adhesive . but and this is the part you want, he glued sand paper to a board and used that to true up the drum while it was running.
Title: Re: Thickness Sander Drum?
Post by: mmattockx on August 13, 2020, 09:18:11 am
For the quick version, he made his drum from pvc pipe and stuck the sandpaper on with spray adhesive . but and this is the part you want, he glued sand paper to a board and used that to true up the drum while it was running.

PVC might make a decent drum. I hadn't thought of that, thanks. I will go find that video and see how he does it. I know I can get a drum round, it is getting it perfectly parallel that is the trick with a wood lathe.


Mark
Title: Re: Thickness Sander Drum?
Post by: Stick Bender on August 13, 2020, 09:22:34 am
I have seen guys on other sights use pvc as well as steel/aluminum pipe , Bayou Ben thats a member here made one using a cheap Harbor Freight belt sander , I use a Performx unit works great but not home brew ,some of the narrow drum sanders for limb lams have really came down in price now unless your repurposing parts probably not much more exspensive !
Title: Re: Thickness Sander Drum?
Post by: Del the cat on August 13, 2020, 10:26:25 am
As Dylan said... best way to true it up is on the final build of the machine, that way it will remove any alignment errors on the base.
Plastic pipe probably won't be true (and maybe not rigid enough)... trust me I know, I tried to build a quick 3Litre test syringe for driving respiratory instruments.
Del
Title: Re: Thickness Sander Drum?
Post by: DC on August 13, 2020, 10:29:14 am
I drilled a one inch hole in a 4x4, glued in a 1" aluminum shaft and turned it on my metal lathe.(people with metal lathes are cheaters, I know) Nice and square but as it turned out the table wasn't so I had to shim that. If your drum isn't square maybe you could shim your table to compensate. Two wrongs can imitate a right ;D ;D

Kinda what Del said ;)
Title: Re: Thickness Sander Drum?
Post by: Badger on August 13, 2020, 10:35:37 am
  I make my own from plywood, I true them up when installed.
Title: Re: Thickness Sander Drum?
Post by: Aaron H on August 13, 2020, 10:39:15 am
I turned one from a solid piece of 5" nylon on a metal lathe, but that's cheating... ;)
Title: Re: Thickness Sander Drum?
Post by: Hawkdancer on August 13, 2020, 11:01:23 am
Got to think the metal pipe would be pretty true to round, but use whatever tools you have!!  Unless you are in a totally primitive frame of mind or a contest!  Don't have any type of lathe, but have fun anyway! >:D (lol)
Hawkdancer
Title: Re: Thickness Sander Drum?
Post by: dylanholderman on August 13, 2020, 01:45:12 pm
Got to think the metal pipe would be pretty true to round, but use whatever tools you have!!  Unless you are in a totally primitive frame of mind or a contest!  Don't have any type of lathe, but have fun anyway! >:D (lol)
Hawkdancer

I work in a fab shop and you would be pretty surprised at how “out” of round most of that stuff is.
Title: Re: Thickness Sander Drum?
Post by: willie on August 13, 2020, 08:00:46 pm
what is the planned length and diameter of the drum?
Title: Re: Thickness Sander Drum?
Post by: Badger on August 13, 2020, 09:11:03 pm
    I use a 6" drum about 6" wide. I made my taper skids from 2 pieces of 1/4" glass glued together with silicone at the desired taper in my case .002 per inch.
Title: Re: Thickness Sander Drum?
Post by: mmattockx on August 13, 2020, 11:13:31 pm
I work in a fab shop and you would be pretty surprised at how “out” of round most of that stuff is.

+1 on that. Aluminum extrusions will be pretty close to true, but hot rolled steel sections are awful and the mill tolerances are very loose for the most part.


what is the planned length and diameter of the drum?

Length is 6", with the center 4" used as working area. Diameter was originally planned at 5", but I have a piece of scrap 4" PVC which is a touch under 4-1/2"OD, so that may be the winner.

Since we are discussing this, what drum RPM do people use on their sanders? What grit paper do you use?


Mark
Title: Re: Thickness Sander Drum?
Post by: Badger on August 14, 2020, 12:13:33 am
 I had mine about 875 rpms and I used the good quality 60 or 40 grit paper.
Title: Re: Thickness Sander Drum?
Post by: bownarra on August 14, 2020, 02:33:31 am
You could also contact one of the makers of drum sanders and simply buy the drum. Build your machine around a perfect drum with attachments/holders for the paper already built in.
Failing that that some ali pipe and get it turned at a machine shop.
Drum sanders are great and open up lots of possibilities but they must be accurate to really ultilise the potential.
I'd be wary of pvc pipe...drum sanders can generate a lot of heat.
No finer than 60 grit for your paper.
ideally you want your feed drum to be adjustable speed. Grinding ipe versus say walnut put quite different demands on the set up.
Title: Re: Thickness Sander Drum?
Post by: Stick Bender on August 14, 2020, 07:15:39 am
 Bownarra's right on them generating a lot of heat & dust  but one trick I have found to minimize it, is I make these sleds out of bamboo flooring one for my band saw and one for grinding it really minimizes grind time and stretches out material ,I have a venerre blade for my band saw that preety much cuts the tapper so grinding just takes out the saw marks , guys that I know with home brew grinders complain about hand feeding & debits in the lams the conveyer system eliminats it , some of those guys have been using trued out granite slabs for the feed table , larger drums work better as far as ware on the sand paper !
Title: Re: Thickness Sander Drum?
Post by: Granje Chaser on August 14, 2020, 08:40:03 am
As a drum I use rotor from broken old washing machine motor from scrap yard. The problem is that the width of the drum is 6 cm, but that is enough to make bows. Surface correction can be done with a flat plate (plywood) to which the sandpaper is glued. Every time I glue the sandpaper on drum I check the angle with a piece of laminate flooring. If necessary I add thin metal sheet.
Title: Re: Thickness Sander Drum?
Post by: willie on August 14, 2020, 04:04:45 pm
I make these sleds out of bamboo flooring one for my band saw ........I have a venerre blade for my band saw that preety much cuts the tapper

Stick, can you show us your setup on the bandsaw for using a tapered sled?
thanks
Title: Re: Thickness Sander Drum?
Post by: Stick Bender on August 14, 2020, 04:42:28 pm
Willie I dont have the saw set up for it right now as I have been working on some rifle stocks but its really strait forward ,I just put on the fence and change the blade and slide the material married to the sled against the fence threw the blade, easy peasie nothing complecated ,to make the sleds you determine what tapper you want in my case for a natural bow I started with a .005 sled by stacking some .003 & .002 lams together and used that to make the .005 sled once you have a few sleds it easy to do what ever taper rate you want , actually you could just use the saw & sanding sticks to make the lams skipping the grinding if you wanted for natuaral bows ! For horn there is no way to use the saw and needs grinding this is what I use for that and the horn needs to be taped to the sled and ground but with wood lams you can just hold it in place with finger pressure on the sled while the conveyer pulls it threw !
Title: Re: Thickness Sander Drum?
Post by: willie on August 15, 2020, 12:29:41 am
that's a nice set up you have there. when you are using a sled against the fence in the bandsaw do you just marry the stock to the sled with hand pressure or use some sort of stick-um?

I'm not sure if my 14 inch grizzly is going to work well for this, but maybe the veneer blade makes all the difference with getting the blade to track well?
Title: Re: Thickness Sander Drum?
Post by: Stick Bender on August 15, 2020, 05:39:41 am
The 14" saw will work fine for it just get a high TPI count blade the veneerer blade isn't a must but you can cut thinner lams with it , hand pressure is all thats needed for the sled and the saw , generaly natural bow lams are thicker then glass bow lams so you have a larger margin of error and the belly lam is scrapped for tiller any way , sorry I didnt mean to change the thread I was just pointing out you dont need a thickness sander to make natural bow lams !
Title: Re: Thickness Sander Drum?
Post by: willie on August 15, 2020, 11:32:24 am
thanks stick, I guess I need to tune up my saw some, even if its a small one. (That don't mean I'm taking a nice new saw off the wish list.)
Title: Re: Thickness Sander Drum?
Post by: Stick Bender on August 15, 2020, 11:46:23 am
I wish I never got rid of my 14" a lot easier to pull out & use but once tunned its hard to beat a 23" for precisión & power ! The Grizzly you have will do every thing you want as far as lams ! Good luck !