Hi Mark,
As I recall, the tests were published by a bamboo trade group and discussed breifly on paleoplanet about ten years ago.
While searching paleoplanet just now, I came across this interesting comment attributed to Tim Baker. re:outer surface as belly
Takes more set per mass than any hardwood. It can be tempered with heat and gain in compression strength and elasticity. Fly rod makers do this, and bowmakers in the past also. Howard Hill for one. Untempered bamboo works well as belly wood if Perry reflexed. If making a bamboo selfbow its helpful to let the outer surface serve as belly, to prevent extreme set. The back is then composed of weaker inner fibers, but is more than strong enough. Yes, tiller on the back..